What Does an Immigration Lawyer Do?

Have you ever come across rules that feel confusing when trying to settle or bring family members to the United States? Many families worry they might overlook important steps or get caught in legal snags. 

At Wogwu Law, PLLC, Attorney Lisa Christopher Wogwu shares personal immigration experiences so she can speak to real challenges faced by folks from all backgrounds. This article aims to show what an immigration lawyer typically does and how they support individuals and families in search of a stable life here in the US.

Core Functions of an Immigration Lawyer

Attorneys in immigration law can address a variety of matters, from handling official forms to representing people in court. They work closely with clients on paperwork, deadlines, and interviews that are necessary for successful outcomes. Below are the most common functions they take on.

Visa Applications

Attorneys can advise on visa categories, such as H-1B for professional workers or visa petitions for relatives. They check if the applicant meets all visa rules, gather evidence of eligibility, and strive for accuracy in every submission. They also speak on behalf of applicants in their interactions with officials.

Attorneys often complete several tasks when handling visa matters, including:

  • Drafting and reviewing application forms
  • Talking to government officials about client questions
  • Ensuring supporting documents are correct and submitted on time

Green Card Applications

Attorneys guide people who want permanent residence, better known as a Green Card. They check whether a person meets the criteria, go through the official forms with the client, and oversee waiting periods. Some paths involve employer sponsorship, while others revolve around marriage or family-based petitions.

Deportation Defense

When someone faces removal from the US, immigration lawyers stand by them in court. They work to spot legal defenses that might allow a person to remain. At times, waivers of inadmissibility or a form of relief can help individuals avoid being sent away.

Asylum and Refugee Claims

Asylum can protect those fleeing persecution in their home countries. An attorney helps applicants gather evidence, draft affidavits, and prepare thorough statements. They also attend hearings or interviews so the person’s story is clearly presented and heard.

Citizenship and Naturalization

Attorneys assist lawful permanent residents who would like to apply for US citizenship. They review qualifications, spot any barriers, and fill out applications. They also explain what to expect during the citizenship test or interview.

Family Immigration

Lawyers assist petitioners hoping to bring spouses, children, and close relatives to the U.S. They help draft family petitions plus highlight any concerns, such as missing paperwork or proof of a valid relationship. By catching mistakes early, they help families stay together.

Adjustment of Status

Sometimes, individuals who came to the US under one status may qualify to become permanent residents without leaving the country. Attorneys confirm if adjustment of status is an option and proceed with official forms to request it. This can open a path to a Green Card, even when a person’s current status is out of date.

Legal Research and Documentation

Extensive research of past decisions can support a client’s position. This includes reviewing past legal opinions that might strengthen an argument. Attorneys also fill out forms and submit evidence in compliance with legal standards, reducing the chance of mistakes or delays.

When Should You Seek an Immigration Lawyer?

Not every immigration step requires a professional, but more complicated issues may benefit from legal help. Minor oversights can lead to denials or lengthy setbacks, so having a lawyer can mean a better shot at success.

Application Denials

If you tried to file an application on your own and got refused, an attorney could identify the cause. They may fix errors, suggest next steps, or help file an appeal. This can save time and money in the long run.

Deportation Proceedings

Facing removal is terrifying, and a lawyer’s involvement often matters. They might ask an immigration judge for relief under various laws or help prepare statements that show why a person should stay. They also stress your rights so you feel better prepared.

Excessive Wait Times

Some folks wait years for a decision without progress. An attorney may be able to ask agencies for a faster review or pinpoint the reason behind unreasonable delays. This can prevent your file from sitting on a shelf indefinitely.

Criminal Charges

Records with any sort of crime, even minor ones, can harm a person’s status. Immigration attorneys can gauge the severity of the conviction, check the impact on status, and help strategize the best way to reduce harm.

Divorce or Separation

A divorce from a spouse who is a permanent resident or citizen often affects a pending application. A lawyer can explain how that might change your path or your ability to get benefits. This is especially relevant if the spouse is a sponsor.

Wogwu Law, PLLC: Your Compassionate Immigration Advocates

Wogwu Law will stand by your side throughout legal challenges. Attorney Lisa Christopher Wogwu understands the stress of deadlines, complicated forms, and interviews. With personal and professional roots in immigration, she devotes herself to lifting some of that burden.

Wogwu Law is here when you need guidance with visa petitions, family sponsorships, or removal defense. Call today at 210-972-4480 or visit our website to share your situation. We’ll listen with compassion and help you feel more at ease with the steps required. Your hopes matter, so let’s work together and explore a better way forward.